Saturday, November 22, 2008

A Strategy

This is a great article about what kind of economic strategy we need in order to get out of this mess and think more long term. "Why America Needs an Economic Strategy."

Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Non-Partisan

Has anyone else noticed that lately when politicians say that they are non-partisan and they are going to work on a bi-partisan approach/program/anything, they are not really meaning that they are going to sit down with those of other parties and through giving and taking ideas, come out with the best possible solution that the majority can support? What they are meaning is that, I will sit down with those of other parties and argue until I am able to convince them that my way is best without any negotiations.

There was a great article written by the daughter of a former Senator that I thought did a good job explaining how things used to work: A Time When Partisanship Didn't Exist. I don't fully agree with what she summizes happened to change things, but I am 100% behind her suggestion on how we can change it.

So what did happen?

I think there is really one explanation for it that manifests itself in two different ways. As a society we have become so seperated from each other that we no longer know what is reality. We communicate with each other face to face on a such a limited basis now that our entire world has been given to us through what we watch on TV, see in Movies, and hear on the radio. We all know how the media (a minority in this country) have been able to convince the masses of what is "really" going on. How has this changed our politics?

First, our politicians have moved to pushing for what they see as good for those who reach them the loudest. They all want to be seen as Jimmy Stewart was when he portrayed Mr. Smith in "Mr. Smith goes to Washington". Rather than find out what would be something they could do that would be a good thing, they pick up on what the loudest (usually the minority) want and do whatever it takes to give it to them (as long as it follows their party beliefs).

Second, we want to see our representatives fighting for what they believe in, not giving in to anyone else. We want to see them "win" no matter the cost. The problem has become that the minority are loudly proclaiming that they want the majority to accept their demands and just deal with it.

How do we get out of this mess?

I think that we really need to, as voters, begin working together to sort out our differences (and yes there will be some give and take, which is possible on the major issues facing our country without sacrificing basic individual values) which will then hopefully translate into our elected officials doing the same.

Friday, November 14, 2008

What exactly has the Government done?

The headline of a recent article written by Greensboro’s own Orson Scott Card caught my attention this week. “Would the Last Honest Reporter Please Turn on the Lights?” Mr. Card goes on to talk about the poor journalism of late regarding our financial crisis and I tend to agree with him. It seems that in this overly political environment even something as critical as this crisis gets a political “spin” placed on it.

The media has tended to stretch truths, ignore information, and focus on unimportant issues lately and the political candidates have been only slightly better. It is no wonder that so many have been very confused as to what plan the government is implementing and whether or not it will help our economy. While many debate who is at fault for this crisis and whether or not the government should be intervening, this article is meant to point out what plans are currently in place.

First and foremost, while there are many manifestations of our current problems there are really two main problems: The credit market is struggling and home values have plummeted (only by 5% in Charlotte since its peak, but by an average of 17% for 10 Major Market Cities and 20% for the 20 Major Market Cities 1). In order to target these two major problems, and hopefully stop their destructive spreading into other areas, the government has taken many different steps.

Money market funds have been guaranteed. Rates were lowered from 4.25% to 1.0%. Facilities were introduced that allow the Fed to ensure the liquidity and operation of money market mutual funds. The Housing and Economic Relief Act (HERA) was passed which is a $300 billion program designed to help over 400,000 homeowners avoid foreclosure and began October 1st (it seems this program is the most ignored lately by the media) 2. All debt and loans issued by Fannie and Freddie have been guaranteed 3. Finally, they passed the recent Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (EESA). This final Act is what I would like to spend the rest of this article discussing. EESA has many provisions, the largest of which, and most talked about in the media, is the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). While the TARP, which is the $700 billion allocated to purchase troubled assets, has gotten the most media attention, there are other parts that are just as important.

EESA allows the Treasury to be more involved in Hope for Homeowners (part of HERA) by helping coordinate all federal groups that hold troubled mortgage. This gives them a better opportunity to modify loans and help avoid foreclosures. It also increases the number of those eligible for help and gives the Hope for Homeowners program more tools to help work with lenders.

Another part of EESA that has been talked about, but deserves mentioning again is the increased FDIC insurance from $100,000 to $250,000. This increase will end unless further action is taken on December 31st 2009. Meaning that your FDIC insured deposits are insured with some limitations, until December 31st 2009, up to $250,000. (see http://www.fdic.gov/ for details)

EESA also extends the Alternative Minimum Tax breaks and increases the AMT exemption amounts. It also extends other tax breaks which would have ended soon and here is a highlight of some of the breaks given: The optional itemized deduction of state and local taxes, the deduction for qualified tuition and related expenses, the business research and development credit, and tax-free contributions from IRAs to charities. This provision in EESA was extremely important and necessary, but got little to no press.

At a time when reporters and politicians are not giving adequate information it becomes increasingly difficult and yet more important to get the whole truth. I believe it is this lack of information which spreads fear. If you would like to read more than what I’ve written go to http://financialservices.house.gov/essa and click on the Section by Section option.
Keep in mind also that many of these programs began this month. We don’t know for sure if these plans will fix all our problems, but we are seeing evidence that they might be starting to.

1 http://www.standardandpoors.com/ Home Price Index History
2 http://www.hopeforhomeowners.co/
3 http://www.ustreas.gov/